2017년 09월 09일 오늘의 명언

에드워드 텔러

Two paradoxes are better than one; they may even suggest a solution.

The science of today is the technology of tomorrow.

No endeavor that is worthwhile is simple in prospect; if it is right, it will be simple in retrospect.

My experience has been in a short 77 years that in the end when you fight for a desperate cause and have good reasons to fight, you usually win.

Life improves slowly and goes wrong fast, and only catastrophe is clearly visible.

I tried to contribute to the defeat of the Soviets. If I contributed 1%, it is 1% of something enormous.

A fact is a simple statement that everyone believes. It is innocent, unless found guilty. A hypothesis is a novel suggestion that no one wants to believe. It is guilty, until found effective.

쇼펜하우어

약간의 근심, 고통, 고난은 항시 누구에게나 필요한 것이다. 바닥 짐을 싣지 않은 배는 안전하지 못하여 곧장 갈 수 없으리라.

인생의 최초 40년은 내게 텍스트를 부여하고, 나머지 30년도 그에 대한 주석을 부여해 준다.

부란 바닷물과 비슷하다. 마시면 마실수록 목구멍에 갈증이 오는 것이다.

공손과 인간성과의 관계는, 따스함과 밀초와의 관계와 같다.

지성이란 그것을 갖고 있지 않는 사람에게는 보이지 않는다.

신념은 연애와 같은 것이어서 강요할 수 없는 것이다.

마오쩌둥

When the enemy advances, withdraw; when he stops, harass; when he tires, strike; when he retreats, pursue.

We think too small, like the frog at the bottom of the well. He thinks the sky is only as big as the top of the well. If he surfaced, he would have an entirely different view.

The guerrilla must move amongst the people as a fish swims in the sea.

The cardinal responsibility of leadership is to identify the dominant contradiction at each point of the historical process and to work out a central line to resolve it.

Take the ideas of the masses (scattered and unsystematic ideas) and concentrate them (through study turn them into concentrated and systematic ideas), then go to the masses and propagate and explain these ideas until the masses embrace them as their own.

Swollen in head, weak in legs, sharp in tongue but empty in belly.

Revolution is not a dinner party, not an essay, nor a painting, nor a piece of embroidery; it cannot be advanced softly, gradually, carefully, considerately, respectfully, politely, plainly and modestly.

Politics is war without bloodshed, while war is politics with bloodshed.

Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun.

People like me sound like a lot of big cannons.

Passivity is fatal to us. Our goal is to make the enemy passive.

Once all struggle is grasped, miracles are possible.

Let a hundred flowers bloom, let a hundred schools of thought contend.

Khrushchev should get a one-ton medal.

In waking a tiger, use a long stick.

I voted for you during your last election.

Despise the enemy strategically, but take him seriously tactically.

Communism is not love. Communism is a hammer which we use to crush the enemy.

All reactionaries are paper tigers.

A revolution is not a dinner party, or writing an essay, or painting a picture, or doing embroidery.

아르투르 쇼펜하우어

행복의 십중팔구는 건강에 의해 거의 좌우된다. 그리고 만약 건강하다면 모든일은 즐거움과 기쁨의 원천으로 변한다.반대로 건강하지 못하면 어떤 외면적 행복도 즐거움도 없다.

책을 산다는 것은 좋은 일이다. 이와 함께 읽을 수 있는 시간까지 살 수 있다면 말이다. 그러나 사람들은 다만 책을 산 것만으로도 그 책의 내용까지 알게 된 것으로 착각한다.

읽은 내용을 하나도 잊지 않으려고 드는 것은, 먹은 음식을 몸 안에 고스란히 간수하려는 것과 다름 없다.

우리의 인생이 그렇게 커 보이는 것은 현미경을 통해서 들여다볼 때 뿐이다. 인생이란 보일락말락한 하나의 점에 지나지 않는다. 그것이 시간과 공간이라는 강력한 렌즈를 통해서 당겨지고 확대되어 보일 뿐.

예의란 쓰면 쓸수록 자신에게 이익이 되는 아주 싼 지폐와도 같다.

여성에 있어서는 또한가지의 일 즉 어떤 남성의 마음에 들었느냐 하는 것만으로써 그 운명이 결정된다.

사람들은 자기의 올바른 이성과 양심을 닦기 위하여 애쓰는 것보다는 몇천배나 재물을 얻고자 하는 일에 머리를 짠다. 그러나 우리의 참된 행복은 우리 자신속에 있는 물건이 소중하지 곁에 있는 물건이 소중하지 않다.

나쁜 책을 읽지 않는 것이야말로 좋은 책을 읽기 위한 조건이다. 인생은 짧고 시간과 능력에는 한계가 있다.

Without books the development of civilization would have been impossible. They are the engines of change, windows on the world, “Lighthouses” as the poet said “erected in the sea of time.” They are companions, teachers, magicians, bankers of the treasures

With people of limited ability modesty is merely honesty. But with those who possess great talent it is hypocrisy.

Will power is to the mind like a strong blind man who carries on his shoulders a lame man who can see.

Will minus intellect constitutes vulgarity.

Wealth is like sea-water; the more we drink, the thirstier we become; and the same is true of fame.

We forfeit three-quarters of ourselves in order to be like other people.

We forfeit three-fourths of ourselves to be like other people.

Treat a work of art like a prince. Let it speak to you first.

To free a person from error is to give, and not to take away.

To find out your real opinion of someone, judge the impression you have when you first see a letter from them.

To buy books would be a good thing if we also could buy the time to read them.

They tell us that suicide is the greatest piece of cowardice… that suicide is wrong; when it is quite obvious that there is nothing in the world to which every man has a more unassailable title than to his own life and person.

There is no absurdity so palpable but that it may be firmly planted in the human head if you only begin to inculcate it before the age of five, by constantly repeating it with an air of great solemnity.

The wise have always said the same things, and fools, who are the majority have always done just the opposite.

The two enemies of human happiness are pain and boredom.

The more unintelligent a man is, the less mysterious existence seems to him.

The man never feels the want of what it never occurs to him to ask for.

The greatest achievements of the human mind are generally received with distrust.

The fundament upon which all our knowledge and learning rests is the inexplicable.

The first forty years of life give us the text; the next thirty supply the commentary on it.

The discovery of truth is prevented more effectively, not by the false appearance things present and which mislead into error, not directly by weakness of the reasoning powers, but by preconceived opinion, by prejudice.

The difficulty is to try and teach the multitude that something can be true and untrue at the same time.

The alchemists in their search for gold discovered many other things of greater value.

Sleep is the interest we have to pay on the capital which is called in at death; and the higher the rate of interest and the more regularly it is paid, the further the date of redemption is postponed.

Satisfaction consists in freedom from pain, which is the positive element of life.

Reading is equivalent to thinking with someone else’s head instead of with one’s own.

Politeness is to human nature what warmth is to wax.

Only a male intellect clouded by the sexual drive could call the stunted, narrow-shouldered, broad-hipped and short-legged sex the fair sex.

Nature shows that with the growth of intelligence comes increased capacity for pain, and it is only with the highest degree of intelligence that suffering reaches its supreme point.

Money is human happiness in the abstract; he, then, who is no longer capable of enjoying human happiness in the concrete devotes himself utterly to money.

Martyrdom is the only way a man can become famous without ability.

Just remember, once you’re over the hill you begin to pick up speed.

Just as the largest library, badly arranged, is not so useful as a very moderate one that is well arranged, so the greatest amount of knowledge, if not elaborated by our own thoughts, is worth much less than a far smaller volume that has been abundantly an

I’ve never know any trouble than an hour’s reading didn’t assuage.

It’s the niceties that make the difference fate gives us the hand, and we play the cards.

It is with trifles, and when he is off guard, that a man best reveals his character.

It is only a man’s own fundamental thoughts that have truth and life in them. For it is these that he really and completely understands. To read the thoughts of others is like taking the remains of someone else’s meal, like putting on the discarded clothes

It is in the treatment of trifles that a person shows what they are.

It is a clear gain to sacrifice pleasure in order to avoid pain.

In the sphere of thought, absurdity and perversity remain the masters of the world, and their dominion is suspended only for brief periods.

In action a great heart is the chief qualification. In work, a great head.

If you want to know your true opinion of someone, watch the effect produced in you by the first sight of a letter from him.

If we were not all so interested in ourselves, life would be so uninteresting that none of us would be able to endure it.

Honor has not to be won; it must only not be lost.

Great men are like eagles, and build their nest on some lofty solitude.

Everyone takes the limits of his own vision for the limits of the world.

Every possession and every happiness is but lent by chance for an uncertain time, and may therefore be demanded back the next hour.

Every person takes the limits of their own field of vision for the limits of the world.

Every nation ridicules other nations, and all are right.

Every man takes the limits of his own field of vision for the limits of the world.

Each day is a little life; every waking and rising a little birth; every fresh morning a little youth; every going to rest and sleep a little dearth.

Compassion is the basis of morality.

Change alone is eternal, perpetual, immortal.

Boredom is just the reverse side of fascination: both depend on being outside rather than inside a situation, and one leads to the other.

As the biggest library if it is in disorder is not as useful as a small but well-arranged one, so you may accumulate a vast amount of knowledge but it will be of far less value than a much smaller amount if you have not thought it over for yourself.

Almost all of our sorrows spring out of our relations with other people.

All truth passes through three stages. First, it is ridiculed. Second, it is violently opposed. Third, it is accepted as being self-evident.

After your death you will be what you were before your birth.

A man’s face as a rule says more, and more interesting things, than his mouth, for it is a compendium of everything his mouth will ever say, in that it is the monogram of all this man’s thoughts and aspirations.

A man’s delight in looking forward to and hoping for some particular satisfaction is a part of the pleasure flowing out of it, enjoyed in advance. But this is afterward deducted, for the more we look forward to anything the less we enjoy it when it comes.

A man can do what he wants, but not want what he wants.

2017년 09월 09일 오늘의 역사

사건

1850년
캘리포니아 주가 미합중국의 31번째 주로 연방에 가입
1907년
러시아 제국과 일본 제국, 통상어업조약 조인
1920년
일제 강점기: 북간도에 있던 서로군정서 사관양성소, 사관 298명 배출
1922년
일제 강점기: 태극단 결사대, 일본 경찰과 교전
1944년
제2차 세계 대전: 프랑스 임시정부수립, 수상에 샤를 드골
1945년
일제 강점기: 일본 조선총독부, 미군에 정식항복
1947년
첫 번째 버그(사진) 발견: 하버드 대학교이 만든 마크 II 컴퓨터의 계전기에서 나방이 발견되다.
1948년
조선민주주의인민공화국 수립, 수상 김일성, 부수상 박헌영, 김책, 홍명희
1955년
대한민국, 국제도서관협회에 가입
1955년
소비에트 연방과 독일, 모스크바에서 정상회담 개최, 9월 13일에 양국 국교 수립 선언
1957년
미국, 흑인투표권 보장
1965년
중화인민공화국, 티베트 자치구 성립을 선언
1968년
제1회 한국무역박람회 서울 개막
1972년
침술을 이용한 마취수술법이 대한민국에서는 처음 성공
1981년
한국방송광고공사의 공익광고협의회(구 방송광고향상자문위원회)가 설립되다
1983년
대한민국, 고리 원전3호기 준공
1985년
대한민국 국가안전기획부, 구미 유학생 학원 침투 간첩단 검거 발표
1986년
일본의 후지오 마사유키 문부대신, “한일합방은 양국의 합의에 이루어진 것으로, 일본 뿐 아니라 한국에도 책임이 있다”라고 발언하여 장관직에서 파면됨.
1987년
배우 강수연, 《씨받이》로 44회 베니스영화제 여우주연상 수상
1991년
이라크, 국제 연합에 무기공장 사찰 수용
1991년
타지키스탄 독립하다.
2007년
자메이카의 육상 단거리 선수 아사파 포웰이 이탈리아에서 열린 IAAF 그랑프리 남자 100 미터 부문에서 9.74초를 기록하며 새로운 세계 기록을 수립하였다.

출생

214년
로마의 황제 아우렐리우스.
1028년
잉글랜드의 윌리엄 1세, 잉글랜드 국왕.
1824년
오스트리아의 작곡가 안톤 브루크너.
1828년
러시아의 소설가 레프 톨스토이.
1900년
영국의 소설가 제임스 힐튼.
1941년
미국의 전산학자 데니스 리치.
1953년
러시아의 기업인 알리셰르 우스마노프.
1958년
대한민국의 야구선수 이만수.
1960년
영국의 배우 휴 그랜트.
1960년
대한민국의 배우 천호진.
1966년
미국의 배우 아담 샌들러.
1972년
대한민국의 학원인 강민성.
1977년
대한민국의 배우 채정안.
1981년
대한민국의 배우 서지석.
1982년
일본의 가수 오오츠카 아이.
1983년
대한민국의 배우 김정화.
1983년
메이저리그 야구선수, 투수 에드윈 잭슨.
1985년
크로아티아의 축구 선수 루카 모드리치.
1987년
대한민국의 배우 정일우.

사망

1706년
프랑스 원수 페르디낭 드 마르생
1860년
독일의 철학자 아르투르 쇼펜하우어.
1901년
프랑스의 화가 툴루즈 로트렉.
1976년
중국의 국가주석 마오쩌둥.
2003년
미국의 원자물리학자 에드워드 텔러.