{"id":20013,"date":"2018-03-06T10:30:00","date_gmt":"2018-03-06T01:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/?p=20013"},"modified":"2018-03-05T22:31:09","modified_gmt":"2018-03-05T13:31:09","slug":"%ec%9a%b0%eb%b6%84%ed%88%acubuntu-apt-get-%ec%82%ac%ec%9a%a9%eb%b2%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/?p=20013","title":{"rendered":"\uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c(ubuntu) apt-get \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95"},"content":{"rendered":"


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c(ubuntu) apt-get \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n



\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

APT(Advanced Packaging Tool)\ub294 \ub370\ube44\uc548 GNU\/\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc124\uce58 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c\uac70 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc4f0\ub294 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c\ub97c \ud55c\uae00\ub85c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uc5ec \uae00\uc774 \uae68\uc838 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4\uba74 \ud658\uacbd\ubcc0\uc218\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n



\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

* apt-get \uc124\uba85<\/font><\/span><\/h1>\n




\n<\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/colgroup>\n


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

apt 0.8.16~exp12ubuntu10.2(i386), \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c \uc2dc\uac01 Jun 15 2012 14:41:15<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95: apt-get [\uc635\uc158 ] \uba85\ub839<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

       apt-get [\uc635\uc158] install|remove pkg1 [pkg2 …]<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

       apt-get [\uc635\uc158] source pkg1 [pkg2 …]<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n




<\/p>\n

apt-get\uc740 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc\ud558\uace0 \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uba85\ub839\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uba85\ub839\uc740 update \uba85\ub839\uacfc install \uba85\ub839\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

Commands:<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   update – \uc0c8 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubaa9\ub85d \uac00\uc838\uc624\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   upgrade – \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc \uc2e4\ud589<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   install – \uc0c8 \ud53c\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc124\uce58 (\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ud655\uc7a5\uc790\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud568)<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   remove – \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc81c\uac70<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   autoremove – \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uac70<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   purge – \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc640 \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uc81c\uac70<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   source – \uc18c\uc2a4 \uc555\ucd95 \ud30c\uc77c \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   build-dep – \uc18c\uc2a4 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc758 \ube4c\ub4dc \uc758\uc874\uc131 \uc124\uc815<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   dist-upgrade – \ubc30\ud3ec\ud310 \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc, apt-get(8) \ud398\uc774\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   dselect-upgrade – dselect \uc120\ud0dd \ub530\ub974\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   clean – \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc\ud55c \uc555\ucd95 \ud30c\uc77c \uc9c0\uc6b0\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   autoclean – \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc\ud55c \uc555\ucd95 \ud30c\uc77c \uc911 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uac83 \uc9c0\uc6b0\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   check -\uc758\uc874\uc131\uc774 \uae68\uc9c4 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   changelog – \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc758 \ubc14\ub010 \ub0b4\uc6a9 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc744 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc\ud55c \ud6c4 \ud45c\uc2dc<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   download – \ud604\uc7ac \ub514\ub809\ud130\ub9ac\ub85c \ubc14\uc774\ub108\ub9ac \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n




<\/p>\n

Options:<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -h  \uc774 \ub3c4\uc6c0\ub9d0.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -q  \uae30\ub85d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucd9c\ub825 – \uc791\uc5c5 \uc54c\ub9ac\ubbf8 \uc5c6\uc74c<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -qq \uc62c \uc774\uc678\uc758 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -d  \uc555\ucd95 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc124\uce58\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc555\ucd95 \ud574\uc81c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc\ub9cc \ud558\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -s  \ub3d9\uc791 \uc5c6\uc74c. \uba85\ub839 \uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uc2e4\ud589<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -y  \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc608\ub77c\uace0 \ub300\ub2f5\ud558\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -f  \ub9dd\uac00\uc9c4 \uc758\uc874\uc131 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc989\uc2dc \uc815\uc815\ud558\ub824 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -m  \uc555\ucd95 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -u  \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc\ud55c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc758 \ubaa9\ub85d\ub3c4 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -b  \uc18c\uc2a4 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc628 \ud6c4 \ube4c\ub4dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -V  \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ubc84\uc804 \ubc88\ud638 \ud45c\uc2dc<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -c=? \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c \uc77d\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

  -o=? \uc784\uc758\uc758 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 -o dir::cache=\/tmp<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 apt-get(8), sources.list(5) and apt.conf(5) \uba54\ub274\uc5bc \ud398\uc774\uc9c0<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n














\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

* apt-get, apt-cache \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95 \uc694\uc57d<\/font><\/span><\/h1>\n




\n<\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/colgroup>\n


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uac80\uc0c9<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ apt-cache search <\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc774\ub984><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n




<\/p>\n

\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc815\ubcf4\ubcf4\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ apt-cache show <\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc774\ub984><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ apt-cache show openssh-server<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n




<\/p>\n

\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc18c\uc2a4 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac31\uc2e0(upgrade \ub97c \ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 update \ud574\uc11c \/etc\/apt\/source.list \ub97c \uac31\uc2e0)<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ sudo apt-get update<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n




<\/p>\n

\uc124\uce58\ub41c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ sudo apt-get upgrade<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n



<\/p>\n

\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc124\uce58<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ sudo apt-get install <\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc774\ub984><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n



<\/p>\n

\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc81c\uac70<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ sudo apt-get remove <\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc774\ub984><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n



<\/p>\n

\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc7ac\uc124\uce58(\uc8fc\ub85c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uac00 \uc798\ubabb\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9)<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ sudo apt-get reinstall <\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc774\ub984><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n



<\/p>\n

apt-get install \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub85c \uc124\uce58\ud55c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0(deb) \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc0ad\uc81c<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ sudo apt-get clean<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\uacbd\ub85c(\/var\/cache\/apt\/archives)\uc5d0 .deb \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ud30c\uc77c\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n














\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

* dpkg \ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc124\uce58\/\uc81c\uac70<\/font><\/span><\/h1>\n






\n<\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/colgroup>\n


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc124\uce58<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ dpkg -i \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0.deb<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n






<\/p>\n

\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc81c\uac70<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ dpkg -P \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uba85<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n




<\/p>\n

\uc124\uce58\ub41c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ dpkg -l     (\uc18c\ubb38\uc790 L \uc784)<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ dpkg -l openssh-server<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

$ dpkg -l | grep ssh<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n



<\/p>\n

\uc124\uce58\ub41c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4 \ubcf4\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ dpkg -L openssh-server<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n




<\/p>\n

deb \ud30c\uc77c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4 \ubcf4\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ dpkg -c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0.deb<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n




<\/p>\n

deb \ud30c\uc77c \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ dpkg -I \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0.deb<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n



<\/p>\n

\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc774\ub984 \uc54c\uc544\ub0b4\uae30<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

$ dpkg -S \/usr\/sbin\/sshd<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n






\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\ucd9c\ucc98: http:\/\/neoguru.tistory.com\/63 [memory note]<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c(ubuntu) apt-get \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95 APT(Advanced Packaging Tool)\ub294 \ub370\ube44\uc548 GNU\/\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc124\uce58 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c\uac70 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc4f0\ub294 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c\ub97c \ud55c\uae00\ub85c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uc5ec \uae00\uc774 \uae68\uc838 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4\uba74 \ud658\uacbd\ubcc0\uc218\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694. * apt-get \uc124\uba85 apt 0.8.16~exp12ubuntu10.2(i386), \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c \uc2dc\uac01 Jun 15 2012 14:41:15 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95: apt-get [\uc635\uc158 ] \uba85\ub839        apt-get [\uc635\uc158] install|remove pkg1 [pkg2 …]        apt-get [\uc635\uc158] source pkg1 … <\/p>\n

\ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 “\uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c(ubuntu) apt-get \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5538],"tags":[23876,9588,23877,5536],"class_list":["post-20013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-5538","tag-apt-get","tag-ubuntu","tag-23877","tag-5536","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20013"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20013\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20014,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20013\/revisions\/20014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}