\uac00\ub78c \u4f3d\u85cd , sangh\u0101r\u0101ma sangharama \u2013
\n1. \uc6d0\ub798\uc758 \ub73b\uc740 \uc2b9\ub2e8(\u50e7\u5718)\uc774 \uc815\uc8fc(\u5b9a\u4f4f)\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\ub9bc(\u5712\u6797)\uc73c\ub85c, \ud55c\uc790 \uc74c\uc5ed(\u6f22\u97f3\u8b6f)\uc740 \uc2b9\uac00\ub78c\ub9c8(\u50e7\u4f3d\u85cd\u6469), \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ub78c(\u4f3d\u85cd)\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ube44\uad6c\uc758 \uc8fc\uac70\uc778 \uc2b9\ubc29(\u21d2 \ube44\ud558\ub77c)\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uad6c\uc5ed(\uc2b9\uc9c0[\u50e7\u5730])\uacfc \uc7ac\uac00\uc2e0\uc559(\u5728\u5bb6\u4fe1\u4ef0)\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \ubd88\ud0d1\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc5ed(\ubd88\uc9c0[\u4f5b\u5730])\uc758 \ubcf5\ud569\ub41c \uad6c\uc131\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uba70
\nB.C. 2\uc138\uae30\uacbd\uc758 \uc11d\uad74\uc0ac\uc6d0 \ucc28\uc774\ud2f0\uc57c \ub2f9(\u5802)\uacfc \ube44\ud558\ub77c \uad74\uacfc\uc758 \ud569\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \ucd08\uae30\ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud30c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc758 \ud0c1\uc2e4\ub77c, \uac04\ub2e4\ub77c \uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \ud3c9\uc9c0\ub098 \uc0b0\uc815\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ucfe0\uc0e8\uc870 \uc2dc\ub300(1\uc138\uae30 \ubb34\ub835 \uc774\ud6c4)\uc758 \uac00\ub78c\uc720\uc9c0(\u907a\u5740)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\uac01\ud615\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \ub192\uc740 \ubcbd, \ub0b4\uce21 \uc548\ub730\uc5d0 \uba74\ud558\uc5ec \ub098\ub780\ud788 \ub298\uc5b4\uc120 \uc2b9\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\uc811\ud55c \uad6c\uc5ed\uc5d0\ub294 \ud0d1\uc9c0(\u5854\u5730)\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc2b9\uc9c0\uc640 \ubd88\uc9c0\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \uc591\uc2dd\uc740 \ub3d9\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc804\ud30c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.
\n1\uc138\uae30\ub9d0 \uacbd\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ubd88\uad50\uc0ac\uc6d0\uc740 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d4 \ubd80\ub3c4\uc0ac(\u6d6e\u5c60\u7960\u21d2 \ubd80\ub3c4)\ub77c \ubd88\ub838\uace0 \uc0c1\ub95c(\u76f8\u8f2a)\uc744 \ubc1b\ub4e0 \uce35\ud0d1\ud615 \ub204\uac01\uc5d0 \uae08\uc778(\u4f5b\u50cf)\uc744 \ubaa8\uc168\uc73c\uba70, \uc8fc\uc704\uc5d0 \ud68c\ub791\uc744 \ub3cc\ub838\ub2e4. 3~4\uc138\uae30\uacbd \ubd88\uc0ac\ub9ac(\u4f5b\u820d\u5229)\uc2e0\uc559\uc774 \uc804\ud30c\ub418\uc790 \uce35\ud0d1\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc0ac\ub9ac\ub97c \uc548\uce58\ud558\uace0 \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \ubd88\uc804\uc744 \uafb8\uba70 \ud68c\ub791\uc73c\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ud0d1\uc2dd(\u4e00\u5854\u5f0f) \uac00\ub78c\ubc30\uce58\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac00\ub78c \ubc30\uce58\ub294 \uac74\ucd95\uc591\uc2dd\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uad81\uc804\ub204\uac01\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \ub530\ub790\uc73c\uba70 \uc778\ub3c4\ub098 \uc911\uc559\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \uac74\ucd95\uc758 \uc138\ubd80\uc801\uc778 \uac83 \uc678\uc5d0\ub294 \ub69c\ub837\ud558\uac8c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uac00\ub78c\uc740 \ubd81\uc704(\u5317\u9b4f)\uc758 \uad00\uc601\uc0ac\ucc30(\u5b98\u71df\u5bfa\u5239)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uc5ec \ud3c9\uc131(\uc0b0\uc2dc\uc131 \ub300\ub3d9[\u5c71\u897f\u7701 \u5927\u540c])\uc758 \uae09\ub300\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc624\uae08\ubd80\ub3c4(\uc624\uce35\ud0d1), \uae30\ub3c4\uad74\uc0b0\uc218\ubbf8\uc0b0\uc804(\u8006\u95cd\u5d1b\u5c71\u9808\u5f4c\u5c71\u6bbf, \u4f5b\u6bbf), \uac15\ub2f9 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0 \uc120\ubc29(\u79aa\u623f), \uc0ac\ubb38\uc88c(\u6c99\u9580\u5ea7) \ub4f1\uc774 \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4\uc84c\uc73c\uba70 \ub099\uc591\ucc9c\ub3c4 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub354 \ud070 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc601\ub155\uc0ac(\u6c38\u5be7\u5bfa)\uac00 \uc870\uc601\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77c\ud0d1\uc2dd\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc30d\uad90\uc744 \ubcf8\ub72c \uc30d\ud0d1\uc2dd\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc6b4\uac15\uc11d\uad74\uc774\ub098 \uc6a9\ubb38\uc11d\uad74\uc758 \ubd88\uac10\uc11d\uac01(\u4f5b\u9f95\u77f3\u523b)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2f9\ub300(\u5510\u4ee3)\uc758 \uac00\ub78c \uad6c\uc131\uc740 \uadf8\ub2e4\uc9c0 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc73c\ub098 \u2018\ud68c\ucc3d(\u6703\u660c)\uc758 \ubc30\ubd88(\u6392\u4f5b)\u2019(845)\uc744 \uacaa\uc740 \uc11c\uc548(\u897f\u5b89)\uc758 \uccad\ub8e1\uc0ac\uc9c0\uac00 1973\ub144 \ubc1c\uad74\uc870\uc0ac\ub418\uc5b4, \ub3d9\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd88\uc804(\uf90a\u5802), \uc11c\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd88\ud0d1\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc774 \ud310\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud55c\uad6d, \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc758 \uc0ac\uc801(\u5bfa\u8e5f)\uc740 \ubc1c\uad74\ub41c \uc608\uac00 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uc5b4 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801 \ud615\uc2dd\uc774 \ubd88\ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub098 \ud3c9\uc591\uc758 \uccad\uc554\ub9ac \ud3d0\uc0ac(\u5ee2\u5bfa)\ud130\uc5d0\ub294 \ud314\uac01\ub2f9(\ud0d1?)\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8 \ub3d9\uc11c\uc640 \ubd81\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc7a5\ubc29\ud615 \uac74\ucd95\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \ubc31\uc81c\ub098 \uace0\uc2e0\ub77c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6d0\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc77c\ud0d1\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud568\uc774 \ud310\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud1b5\uc77c\uc2e0\ub77c\uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uc790 \uc30d\ud0d1\uc774 \ucd9c\ud604, \ubb38\ubb34\uc655 19\ub144(679)\uc5d0 \uac74\ub9bd\ub41c \uacbd\uc8fc\uc0ac\ucc9c\uc655\uc0ac\ub294 \uadf8 \uc870\uae30(\u65e9\u671f)\uc758 \uc88b\uc740 \uc608\ub2e4. \ubaa9\ud0d1 \ub300\uc2e0\uc5d0 \uc11d\ud0d1\uc774 \ud37c\uc9c0\uace0 \uac19\uc740 \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \uac00\ub78c\ubc30\uce58\uac00 \ub110\ub9ac \uc804\ud30c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc758\uc5b4 \uc808 <\/p>\n
2. \uc808, \uc0ac\ucc30, \uc0ac\uc6d0, \ub3c4\ub7c9(\u9053\u5834), \uc815\uc0ac(\u7cbe\u820d)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc5b4 \u2018\uc0c1\uac00 \uc544\ub77c\ub9c8 (sangha arama)\u2019\ub97c \uc74c\uc5ed\ud55c \uc2b9\uac00\ub78c\ub9c8(\u50e7\u4f3d\u85cd\u6469)\uc758 \uc904\uc778 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4.
\n\ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8 \uc131\ub3c4 \ud6c4 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub9c8\uac00\ub2e4\uad6d(Magadha\u570b)\uc758 \ube48\ube44\uc0ac\ub77c(\u983b\u6bd8\u5a11\u7f85, Bimbisara, BC 582~554 \uc7ac\uc704)\uc655\uc774 \ub9c8\uac00\ub2e4\uad6d\uc758 \uc11c\uc6b8 \uc655\uc0ac\uc131(\ub77c\uc988\uae30\ub974 Rajgir) \ubd80\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc11c \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uaed8 \ubcf4\uc2dc\ud55c \uc8fd\ub9bc\uc815\uc0ac(\u7af9\u6797\u7cbe\u820d)\uac00 \uac00\ub78c\uc758 \uc2dc\ucd08\uc774\ub2e4.
\n\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc120\uc885 \uc0ac\ucc30 \uc774\ub798\ub85c \uc815\ub9bd\ub41c \uac00\ub78c\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uad6c\uc870\ub294 7\ub2f9(\u5802) \uac00\ub78c\uc774\ub2e4.
\n\u2460 \ubd88\uc804(\u4f5b\u6bbf), \u2461 \uac15\ub2f9, \u2462 \uc2a4\ub2d8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c\uacf5\uac04\uc778 \uc694\uc0ac(\uf9bc\u820d)\uc5d0 \uc2b9\ub2f9(\u50e7\u5802 \ud639\uc740 \u50e7\u623f; \uc2a4\ub2d8\ub4e4\uc758 \uac70\ucc98),
\n\u2463 \ubd80\uc5cc(\uc8fc\uace0\/\u5eda\u5eab), \u2464 \uc695\uc2e4, \u2465 \ub3d9\uc0ac(\u6771\u53f8, \ub4b7\uac04, \ud574\uc6b0\uc18c\/\u89e3\u6182\u6240), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \u2466 \uc0b0\ubb38(\u5c71\u9580) \ub4f1\uc774 7\ub2f9\uc73c\ub85c \uaf3d\ud78c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud070 \uc808\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uae08\ub2f9(\uf90a\u5802) ? \uac15\ub2f9 ? \ud0d1 ? \uc2dd\ub2f9 ? \uc885\ub8e8(\u9418\u6a13) ? \uacbd\uc7a5(\u7d93\u85cf) ? \uc2b9\ubc29(\u50e7\u623f)\uc758 \uc77c\uacf1\uc744 \uc77c\uceeb\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\uac00\ub78c \u4f3d\u85cd , sangh\u0101r\u0101ma sangharama \u2013 1. \uc6d0\ub798\uc758 \ub73b\uc740 \uc2b9\ub2e8(\u50e7\u5718)\uc774 \uc815\uc8fc(\u5b9a\u4f4f)\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\ub9bc(\u5712\u6797)\uc73c\ub85c, \ud55c\uc790 \uc74c\uc5ed(\u6f22\u97f3\u8b6f)\uc740 \uc2b9\uac00\ub78c\ub9c8(\u50e7\u4f3d\u85cd\u6469), \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ub78c(\u4f3d\u85cd)\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ube44\uad6c\uc758 \uc8fc\uac70\uc778 \uc2b9\ubc29(\u21d2 \ube44\ud558\ub77c)\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uad6c\uc5ed(\uc2b9\uc9c0[\u50e7\u5730])\uacfc \uc7ac\uac00\uc2e0\uc559(\u5728\u5bb6\u4fe1\u4ef0)\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \ubd88\ud0d1\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc5ed(\ubd88\uc9c0[\u4f5b\u5730])\uc758 \ubcf5\ud569\ub41c \uad6c\uc131\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uba70 B.C. 2\uc138\uae30\uacbd\uc758 \uc11d\uad74\uc0ac\uc6d0 \ucc28\uc774\ud2f0\uc57c \ub2f9(\u5802)\uacfc \ube44\ud558\ub77c \uad74\uacfc\uc758 \ud569\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \ucd08\uae30\ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud30c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc758 \ud0c1\uc2e4\ub77c, \uac04\ub2e4\ub77c \uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \ud3c9\uc9c0\ub098 \uc0b0\uc815\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ucfe0\uc0e8\uc870… \uac00\ub78c<\/span> \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[58],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/hb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/hb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/hb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/hb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/hb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=767"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/hb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/hb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/hb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/w3devlabs.net\/hb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}