\u24e2 (Buddha)avata?sakastra. \uc904\uc5ec\uc11c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc774\ub77c \ud568. \ud06c\uace0 \ubc29\uc815(\u65b9\u6b63)\ud558\uace0 \ub113\uc740 \uc774\uce58\ub97c \uae68\ub2ec\uc740 \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uc758 \uaf43\uac19\uc774 \uc7a5\uc5c4\ud55c \uacbd\uc774\ub780 \ub73b. 60\uad8c\ubcf8, 80\uad8c\ubcf8, 40\uad8c\ubcf8(\uc785\ubc95\uacc4\ud488\ub9cc)\uc758 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. (1) 80\uad8c. K-80, T-279. \ub2f9(\u5510)\ub098\ub77c \ub54c \uc2e4\ucc28\ub09c\ud0c0(\u5be6\u53c9\u96e3\u9640, ?ik??nanda)\uac00 695\ub144\uc5d0 \ub3d9\ub3c4(\u6771\u90fd)\uc758 \ubcc0\uacf5\uc0ac(\u904d\u7a7a\u5bfa)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc88\uc5ed\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc5ec 699\ub144\uc5d0 \ub099\uc591(\uf915\u967d)\uc758 \ubd88\uc218\uae30\uc0ac(\u4f5b\u6388\u8a18\u5bfa)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub05d\ub9c8\ucce4\ub2e4. \uc904\uc5ec\uc11c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uba70, \ubcc4\uce6d\uc73c\ub85c \u300e\uc2e0\uc5ed\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd(\u65b0\u8b6f\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93)\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\ud314\uc2ed\ud654\uc5c4(\u516b\u5341\u83ef\u56b4)\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\ub2f9\ubcf8\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd(\u5510\u672c\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93)\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\ub2f9\uacbd\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd(\u5510\u7d93\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93)\u300f\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5ed\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uce21\ucc9c\ubb34\ud6c4\ub294 \ud654\uc5c4\uc885 3\uc870(\u7956)\uc778 \ubc95\uc7a5\uc758 \uad50\ud654\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544 \ubd88\uad50 \ud3ec\uad50\uc5d0 \ud070 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0 \ubd88\ube44(\u4e0d\u5099)\ud55c \uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \ucf54\ud0c4\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc2e0\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5b4 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc758 \uc6d0\ubcf8\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \ud55c\uc5ed\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uace0\uc2b9\uc744 \ucd08\uccad\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucd08\uccad\uc5d0 \uc751\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ucf54\ud0c4\uc758 \uc11d\ud559(\u78a9\u5b78)\uc778 \uc2e4\ucc28\ub09c\ud0c0(\u5be6\u53c9\u96e3\u9640)\uc600\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ucc28\ub09c\ud0c0\ub294 \ubc94\ubcf8\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc640\uc11c 699\ub144, \uc11c\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc628 \ubcf4\ub9ac\ub958\uc9c0(\u83e9\u63d0\uf9ca\u652f) \uc0bc\uc7a5(\u4e09\u85cf)\uacfc \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc0bc\uc7a5 \uc758\uc815(\u7fa9\u6de8)\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 80\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc744 \ud55c\uc5ed\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 80\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc740 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774 \uc720\ub824\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \ub73b\ub3c4 \uba85\ub8cc\ud55c \ubc88\uc5ed\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc744 \uad6c\uc5ed(\u820a\u8b6f), 80\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc744 \uc2e0\uc5ed(\u65b0\u8b6f)\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub974\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uc758 \uae68\ub2ec\uc74c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud45c\uba85\ud55c \uc774 \uacbd\uc804\uc740 7\ucc989\ud68c(\u4e03\u8655\u4e5d\u6703), \uc989 \uc77c\uacf1 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ud649 \ubc88\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ub9d0\uc500\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\ub450 39\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc758 \uc81c1 ?\uc138\uc8fc\ubb18\uc5c4\ud488?\uc740 \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc744 \uc124\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uc778\uc5f0\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c \uc11c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc81c2 ?\uc5ec\ub798\ud604\uc0c1\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c5 ?\ud654\uc7a5\uc138\uacc4\ud488?\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \ube44\ub85c\uc790\ub098\ubd88\uc758 \uacfc\uc0c1(\u679c\u4e0a)\uc758 \ub355\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc81c6 ?\ube44\ub85c\uc790\ub098\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc61b\uc801\uc5d0 \ub2e6\ub358 \uc778\ud589(\u56e0\u884c)\uc744 \uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc758 \uc81c7 ?\uc5ec\ub798\uba85\ud638\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc77c\uacf1 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc758 ?\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc8fc\ucc98\ud488?\uae4c\uc9c0 26\ud488\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 50\uc704(\u4f4d)\uc758 \uc778\ud589\uc774 \ucc28\ubcc4\uc801\uc784\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 ?\ubd88\ubd80\uc0ac\uc758\ubc95\ud488? \u00b7 ?\uc5ec\ub798\uc2ed\uc2e0\uc0c1\ud574\ud488? \u00b7 ?\uc5ec\ub798\uc218\ud638\uad11\uba85\uacf5\ub355\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8 \uacfc\uc0c1\uc758 3\ub355\uc774 \ucc28\ubcc4\ud55c \ubaa8\uc591\uc744 \uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc77c\uacf1 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc758 ?\ubcf4\ud604\ud589\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubcf4\ud604\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9cc\ud55c \uc778\ud589\uc744 \uc124\ud558\uace0, ?\uc5ec\ub798\ucd9c\ud604\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ube44\ub85c\uc790\ub098\ubd88\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9cc\ud55c \uacfc\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub35f \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc758 ?\uc774\uc138\uac04\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 2\ucc9c\uc758 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\ud589\uc744 \ubc1d\ud788\uace0, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub35f \uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa8\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\ubd88\ud558\ub294 \ud070 \uc791\uc6a9\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uacfc\uc704(\u679c\u4f4d)\uc758 \ubaa8\uc591\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\ud649 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc778 ?\uc785\ubc95\uacc4\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc120\uc7ac\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 53\uc120\uc9c0\uc2dd\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc778\ud589\uc744 \ub2e6\uc544 \ubc95\uacc4\uc758 \ubc95\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 80\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc740 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc5ec \uc124\ubc95\uc758 \ubaa8\uc784\uacfc \ud488\uc218\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ub098\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ub2e4\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. 80\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc774 7\ucc98 9\ud68c\uac00 \ub41c \uac83\uc740 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc758 \uc5ec\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc774 80\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uacfc \uc77c\uacf1 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uba70, 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc758 \uc81c2 ?\ub178\uc0ac\ub098\ubd88\ud488?\uc774 80\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 ?\uc5ec\ub798\ud604\uc0c1\ud488? \u00b7 ?\ubcf4\ud604\uc0bc\ub9e4\ud488? \u00b7 ?\uc138\uacc4\uc131\ucde8\ud488? \u00b7 ?\ud654\uc7a5\uc138\uacc4\ud488? \u00b7 ?\ube44\ub85c\uc790\ub098\ud488?\uc758 \ub2e4\uc12f\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\ubd84\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5c6\ub294 ?\uc2ed\uc815\ud488(\u5341\u5b9a\u54c1)?\uc774 \ucca8\uac00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ud488\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubd80\ucc98\uc758 \uc9c0\ud61c\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e6\uc544\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc5f4 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc120\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc81c6 \ud0c0\ud654\uc790\uc7ac\ucc9c\uad81\ud68c(\u4ed6\u5316\u81ea\u5728\u5929\u5bae\u6703)\uc640 \uc81c7 \ubcf4\uad11\ubc95\ub2f9\ud68c(\u666e\u5149\u6cd5\u5802\u6703)\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc774 \ub450 \uacbd\uc758 \uc6d0\uc804\uc778 \ubc94\ubcf8(\u68b5\u672c)\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ub9d0\ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5c4\uc774\u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\uacf5\ubaa9\uc7a5\u300f\uc5d0 \ub300\uc790\uc740\uc0ac\ud654\uc5c4\ubc94\ubcf8(\u5927\u6148\u6069\u5bfa\u83ef\u56b4\u68b5\u672c)\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc870\uc0ac\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ub0a8\uae30\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc54c \uc218\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5c4\uc774 \uc870\uc0ac\ud55c \u2018\ub300\uc790\uc740\uc0ac\ud654\uc5c4\ubc94\ubcf8\u2019\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc81c1\uc7a5\uc758 \ud488\uba85\uc774 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc758 \uc81c1\uc7a5\uc758 \ud488\uba85\u300c\uc138\uac04\uc815\uc548\ud488(\u4e16\u9593\u6de8\u773c\u54c1)\u300d\uacfc \uac19\uc73c\ub098 \u300e\uc7a5\uc5ed\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd(\u85cf\u8b6f\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93)\u300f \uc81c1\uc7a5\uc758 \ud488\uba85\uc740 80\ud654\uc5c4\uc758 \ud488\uba85\u300c\uc138\uc8fc\ubb18\uc5c4\ud488(\u4e16\u4e3b\u5999\u56b4\u54c1)\u300d\uacfc \uac19\uc740\u300c\uc77c\uccb4\uc138\uc8fc\ubb18\uc5c4\ucd9c\ud604\ud488(\u4e00\ufa00\u4e16\u4e3b\u5999\u56b4\u51fa\u73fe\u54c1)\u300d\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\u300c\uc2ed\uc815\ud488(\u5341\u5b9a\u54c1)\u300d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uacfc \u2018\ub300\uc790\uc740\uc0ac\ud654\uc5c4\ubc94\ubcf8\u2019\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5c6\uc73c\ub098 \u300e\uc7a5\uc5ed\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0\ub294 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc608\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544 60\uad8c \ubcf8\uacfc 80\uad8c \ubcf8\uc758 \ub450 \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc740 \uac01\uac01 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacc4\ud1b5\uc758 \ubc94\ubcf8(\u68b5\u672c)\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uc5ed\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. 80\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc8fc\uc11d\uc11c\ub85c\ub294 \uc9d5\uad00\uc758 \u300e\ub300\ubc29\uad11\ubd88\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\uc218\uc18c\uc5f0\uc758\ucd08\u300f\uc640 \uc774\ud1b5\ud604\uc758 \u300e\uc2e0\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\ub860\u300f\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc16\uc5d0 \ubc94\ubcf8 \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc88\uc5ed\uc11c\ub85c \uc9c0\ub098\ubbf8\ud2b8\ub77c(Jinamitra) \ub4f1\uc774 \ubc88\uc5ed\ud55c \ud2f0\ubca0\ud2b8\uc5ed\ubcf8[\u897f\u85cf\u8b6f\u672c] 45\ud488\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. (2) 60\uad8c. K-79, T-278. \ub3d9\uc9c4(\u6771\u664b)\uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ubd88\ud0c0\ubc1c\ud0c0\ub77c(Buddhabhadra, \u4f5b?\u8dcb\u9640\u7f85)\uac00 \uc591\uc8fc(\u694a\u5dde) \ub3c4\ub7c9\uc0ac(\u9053\u5834\u5bfa)\uc5d0\uc11c 418\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc5ec 422\ub144\uc5d0 \ub05d\ub9c8\ucce4\ub2e4. \ub610\ub294 \uc9c4(\u664b)\ub098\ub77c \ub54c\uc778 398\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc740 \uc6d0\ubcf8\uc778 \ubc94\ubcf8\uc5d0 \ubbf8\ube44\ud55c \uc810\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544\uc11c 680\ub144\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ubc14\ud558\ub77c(Divkara, \u5730\u5a46\u8a36\u7f85)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubcf4\ucda9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc904\uc5ec\uc11c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uba70, \ubcc4\uce6d\uc73c\ub85c \u300e\uad6c\uc5ed\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd(\u820a\u8b6f\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93)\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\uc721\uc2ed\ud654\uc5c4(\uf9d1\u5341\u83ef\u56b4)\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\uc9c4\ubcf8\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd(\u664b\u672c\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93)\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\uc9c4\uacbd\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd(\u664b\u7d93\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93)\u300f\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc740 \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uc774 \ubcf4\ub9ac\uc218 \uc544\ub798\uc11c \ubc14\ub978 \uae68\ub2ec\uc74c\uc744 \uc774\ub8ec \uc9c0 2 \u00b7 7\uc77c\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ub0a0, \uae68\ub2ec\uc74c\uc744 \uc774\ub8ec \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc549\uc544\uc11c \uc124\ubc95\ud558\uc2e0 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4 34\ud488(\u54c1)\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc124\ubc95\uc758 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc640 \ubaa8\uc784\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec 34\ud488\uc744 \uc77c\uacf1 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\ub35f \ubc88\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc124\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294 7\ucc988\ud68c(\u4e03\u8655\u516b\u6703)\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uc740 \uce68\ubb35\ud55c \ucc44 \uc788\uace0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubcf4\uc0b4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc124\uc8fc(\u8aaa\u4e3b)\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc124\ubc95\ud558\ub294\ub370, \ubcf4\uad11\ubc95\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc124\ubc95\uc774 \ub450 \ubc88\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c 7\ucc98 8\ud68c\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc778 \uc801\uba78\ub3c4\ub7c9\ud68c(\u5bc2\u6ec5\u9053\u5834\u6703)\ub294 \uc81c1 ?\uc138\uac04\uc815\uc548\ud488?\uacfc \uc81c2 ?\ub178\uc0ac\ub098\ubd88\ud488?\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294\ub370, \ubcf4\ud604\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc774 \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uc758 \uae68\ub2ec\uc74c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc778 \ubcf4\uad11\ubc95\ub2f9\ud68c\ub294 \uc81c3 ?\uc5ec\ub798\uba85\ud638\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c8 ?\ud604\uc218\ubcf4\uc0b4\ud488?\uae4c\uc9c0\uc774\uba70, \ubb38\uc218\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc774 \uccad\uc815\ud55c \ubbff\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc778 \ub3c4\ub9ac\ucc9c\uad81\ud68c\ub294 \uc81c9 ?\ubd88\uc2b9\uc218\ubbf8\uc815\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c13 ?\ucd08\ubc1c\uc2ec\ubcf4\uc0b4\uacf5\ub355\ud488?\uae4c\uc9c0\uc774\uba70, \ubc95\ud61c\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc774 10\uc8fc(\u4f4f)\ub97c \uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub124 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc778 \uc57c\ub9c8\ucc9c\uad81\ud68c\ub294 \uc81c14 ?\uba85\ubc95\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c18 ?\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc2ed\ubb34\uc9c4\uc7a5\ud488?\uae4c\uc9c0\uc774\uba70, \uacf5\ub355\ub9bc\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc774 10\ud589(\u884c)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc778 \ub3c4\uc194\ucc9c\uad81\ud68c\ub294 \uc81c19 ?\uc5ec\ub798\uc2b9\ub3c4\uc194\ucc9c\uad81\uc77c\uccb4\ubcf4\uc804\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c21 ?\uae08\uac15\ub2f9\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc2ed\ud68c\ud5a5\ud488?\uae4c\uc9c0\uc774\uba70, \uae08\uac15\ub2f9\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc774 10\ud68c\ud5a5\uc744 \uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc778 \ud0c0\ud654\uc790\uc7ac\ucc9c\uad81\ud68c\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ub458\ub85c \ub098\ub258\ub294\ub370, \uc81c22 ?\uc2ed\uc9c0\ud488?\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c30 ?\ubd88\uc18c\uc0c1\uad11\uba85\uacf5\ub355\ud488?\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uae08\uac15\uc7a5\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc774 10\uc9c0(\u5730)\ub97c \uc124\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uace0, \uc81c31 ?\ubcf4\ud604\ubcf4\uc0b4\ud589\ud488?\uacfc \uc81c32 ?\ubcf4\uc655\uc5ec\ub798\uc131\uae30\ud488?\uc740 \ubcf4\ud604\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc774 \ubcf4\uc0b4\ud589\uc744 \uc124\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc77c\uacf1 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc778 \ubcf4\uad11\ubc95\ub2f9\uc911\ud68c\ub294 \uc81c33 ?\uc774\uc138\uac04\ud488?\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uba70, \ubcf4\ud604\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc774 \ubcf4\uc0b4\ud589\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub35f \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubaa8\uc784\uc778 \uae09\uace0\ub3c5\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc81c34 ?\uc785\ubc95\uacc4\ud488?\uc774 \uc124\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\uc640 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubaa8\uc784\uc774\uace0, \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8\ubd80\ud130 \uc5ec\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \ucc9c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubaa8\uc784\uc774\uba70, \uc77c\uacf1 \ubc88\uc9f8\uc640 \uc5ec\ub35f \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubaa8\uc784\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uc124\ubc95\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubaa8\uc784\uc758 \uc7a5\uc18c\uac00 \uc810\ucc28\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud588\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\ub824\uc624\ub294 \uad6c\uc131\uc740 \uadf8 \uc124\ubc95\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uc758 \uad50\ud654\uc758 \ub73b\uc744 \ud45c\uc0c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\ub824\uc640\uc11c \uadc0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc131\uc740 \ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uad81\uadf9\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc758 \uc624\ub298\uc5d0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ucd1d 34\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc740 \ucc98\uc74c\ubd80\ud130 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uac16\ucd98 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac01 \ud488\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub098 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ub41c \uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ud1b5\ub418\ub358 \uac83\uc744 \ub300\ub7b5 4\uc138\uae30 \ubb34\ub835\uc5d0 \uc911\uc559\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9d1\ub300\uc131\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ucd94\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uac01 \ud488 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uac83\uc740 ?\uc2ed\uc9c0\ud488?\uc73c\ub85c, \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ub41c \uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ud1b5\ub41c \u300e\uc2ed\uc9c0\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uae30\uc6d0\ud6c4 1\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c 2\uc138\uae30 \uacbd\uc5d0 \uc131\ub9bd\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \uc0b0\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc774 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 ?\uc2ed\uc9c0\ud488?\uacfc ?\uc785\ubc95\uacc4\ud488?\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc774 \ud55c\uc5ed\ub418\uae30 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc774\ub098 80\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0 \uc218\uc6a9\ub41c \ud488\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \uacbd\ub4e4\uc774 \ud55c\uc5ed\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc5c4\uc885(\u83ef\u56b4\u5b97)\uc744 \ub300\uc131\ud55c \ubc95\uc7a5\uc758\u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\uc804\uae30(\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93\u50b3\u8a18)\u300f\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74, 60\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc774 \ud55c\uc5ed\ub418\uae30 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc5ed\ub41c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f \uacc4\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc804\uc740 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc804\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc804\uc740 \u300e\ub3c4\uc0ac\uacbd\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\ubcf4\uc0b4\ubcf8\uc5c5\uacbd\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc2ed\uc8fc\uacbd\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\uc2ed\uc8fc\ub2e8\uacb0\uacbd\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\uc2ed\uc8fc\uacbd\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\uc810\ube44\uc77c\uccb4\uc9c0\ub355\uacbd\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\ub4f1\ubaa9\ubcf4\uc0b4\uacbd\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\uc5ec\ub798\ud765\uc6d0\uacbd\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\ub3c4\uc138\ud488\uacbd\u300f \u00b7 \u300e\ub77c\ub9c8\uac00\uacbd\u300f\uc774\ub2e4. 60\uad8c\ubcf8 \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc8fc\uc11d\uc11c\ub85c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \ud654\uc5c4\uc885\uc758 \uc81c2\uc870\uc778 \uc9c0\uc5c4\uc774 \uc9c0\uc740 \u300e\uc218\ud604\uae30\u300f\uc640 \uc81c3\uc870\uc778 \ubc95\uc7a5\uc758 \u300e\ud0d0\ud604\uae30\u300f\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uc5ed\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c 80\uad8c \u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. (3)\u24e2 Ga??avy?has?tra. 40\uad8c. K-1262, T-293. \ub2f9(\u5510)\ub098\ub77c \ub54c \ubc18\uc57c(\u822c\uf974, Prajn?)\uac00 798\ub144\uc5d0 \ud669\uc81c\uaed8 \uac74\uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.\u300e\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc740 \ub300\ubc29\uad11\ubd88\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd(\u5927\u65b9\u5ee3\u4f5b\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93)\u300f\uc758 \uc57d\uce6d(\uf976\u7a31)\uc774\ub2e4. \u300e\ub300\ubc29\uad11\ubd88\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f\uc774\ub780 \uc81c\ubaa9 \uc77c\uacf1 \uae00\uc790\uc758 \ub73b\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\u300e\ud0d0\ud604\uae30\u300f\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub300\ubc29\uad11\ubd88\ud654\uc5c4\uc758 \uc5ec\uc12f \uc790\ub294 \uc774 \uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \ub73b\uc774\uace0, \uacbd\uc774\ub780 \ud55c \uc790\ub294 \ub300\ubc29\uad11\ubd88\ud654\uc5c4\uc758 \uc774\uce58\ub97c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uae00\uc774\uba70, \ub610 \ub300\ubc29\uad11\ubd88\uc758 \ub109 \uc790\ub294 \ubc95\uc774\uace0 \ud654\uc5c4\uc758 \ub450 \uc790\ub294 \ube44\uc720\ub2c8, \uace7 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud06c\uace0[\u5927] \ubaa8\uc591\uc0c8\uac00 \ubc29\uc815\ud558\uace0[\u65b9] \uc791\uc6a9\uc774 \ub113\uc740[\u5ee3] \ub73b\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ubc95\uacc4\ub97c \uc99d\ub4dd\ud55c \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8[\u4f5b]\uc744 \ud654\ub824\ud55c \uaf43[\u83ef]\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubb3c\uccb4\ub97c \uc7a5\uc5c4\ud558\uac8c \uafb8\ubbf8\ub4ef\uc774, \uc778\uc704(\u56e0\u4f4d)\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc218\ud589\uc758 \uaf43\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uc758 \uacfc\uc704(\u679c\u4f4d)\ub97c \uc7a5\uc5c4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ube44\uc720\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc11d\uac00\ubaa8\ub2c8\ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc911\uc778\ub3c4 \ub9c8\uac00\ub2e4\uad6d\uc758 \ubcf4\ub9ac\uc218 \uc544\ub798\uc11c \uc815\uac01(\u6b63\u89ba)\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc2e0 \uc9c0 2 \u00b7 7\uc77c\uc774 \ub418\ub358 \ub54c\uc5d0, \uadf8 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uc2dc\uace0 \ub4f1\uac01(\u7b49\u89ba) \ubcf4\uc0b4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0c1\uc218(\u4e0a\u9996)\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uad6c\ub984\ucc98\ub7fc \ubaa8\uc5ec \uc628 \ub300\uc911\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec, \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc758 \uae68\ub2ec\uc73c\uc2e0 \ub0b4\uc6a9, \uace7 \uc790\uae30 \ub9c8\uc74c \uc18d\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uacbd\uacc4[\u81ea\u5167\u8b49]\ub97c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ud138\uc5b4 \ub193\uc73c\uc2e0 \uadfc\ubcf8 \uacbd\uc804\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc774 \ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\uc740 \uc5ec\ub290 \uacbd\uc804\uc774 \uad50\ud654\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \ub9cc\ud55c \ub300\uc911[\u5c0d\u544a\u8846]\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\ub9de\uc740 \ubc95\ubb38\uc744 \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc2e0 \uac83\uacfc\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uad50\ud654\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc911\uc0dd\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud55c \uacbd\uc804\uc744 \uadfc\uae30\ub97c \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \uc9c0\ub9d0\ubc95\ub95c(\u679d\u672b\u6cd5\u8f2a)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c \ub370 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec, \uc774 \ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\uc740 \ubc95\uacc4(\u6cd5\u754c)\uc758 \uc131\ud488\uacfc \uc5b4\uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 \uadfc\ubcf8\ubc95\ub95c(\u6839\u672c\u6cd5\u8f2a)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc11d\uac00\ubaa8\ub2c8\ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc5f4\ubc18\uc5d0 \ub4dc\uc2e0 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uc2b9\ubd88\uad50\uac00 \uc131\ud589\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ub300\uc2b9\ubd88\uad50\ub294 \uc790\ucde8\ub97c \uac10\ucd94\ub2e4\uc2dc\ud53c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc778\ub370, \ubd80\ucc98\ub2d8 \uc5f4\ubc18\ud558\uc2e0 \uc9c0 5\ubc31 \ub144\ucbe4 \uc9c0\ub098\uc11c \ub300\uc2b9\ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc774 \uba38\ub9ac\ub97c \ub4e4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 6\ubc31 \ub144\ucbe4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9c8\uba85(\u99ac\u9cf4)\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc11c \ub300\uc2b9\ubd88\uad50\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uacfc \ud559\uc124\uc744 \uc870\ub9ac \uc788\uac8c \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uc138\uc6e0\uace0, 7\ubc31 \ub144\ucbe4\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uc218(\uf9c4\u6a39)\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc774 \ub098\uc11c \ub300\uc2b9 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \uc801\uadf9 \uc120\uc804\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub300\uc2b9\uacbd\uc804\uc744 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud788 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc218\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc740 \ub300\uc2b9\ubd88\uad50\ub97c \uc120\uc591\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \uc124\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub299\uc740 \ube44\uad6c\uc758 \uc778\ub3c4\ub85c \uc6a9\uad81\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uacbd\uc804\uc744 \ubcf4\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uc218\ub294 \ud55c\uc5c6\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\uc758 \ubc94\ubcf8(\u68b5\u672c) \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c 10\ub9cc \uac8c(\u5048) 48\ud488\uc758 \ud558\ubcf8(\u4e0b\u672c) \ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc640 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uba74\uc11c\u300e\ub300\ubd80\uc0ac\uc758\ub860(\u5927\uf967\u601d\u8b70\uf941)\u300f10\ub9cc \uac8c\uc1a1\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5b4 \ud574\uc11d 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\ubc95\uacc4[\u56e0\u6cd5\u754c]\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2c8, \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa8\uc784[\u672b\u6703]\uc774\ub77c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa8\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc704\ub97c \uc99d\ub4dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub530\ub85c\ub530\ub85c \ub9d0\ud558\uba74, \uc120\uc7ac\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c \ubb38\uc218\ubcf4\uc0b4 \uc120\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\uc11c\ub294 10\uc2e0(\u4fe1)\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uc99d\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uae38\uc0c1\uc6b4 \ube44\uad6c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\ud589 \uc544\uac00\uc528\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f4 \uc120\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\uc11c\ub294 10\uc8fc(\u4f4f)\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uc99d\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ubb18\uacac \ube44\uad6c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcc0\ud615 \uc678\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f4 \uc120\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\uc11c\ub294 10\ud589(\u884c)\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uc99d\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ud5a5 \ud30c\ub294 \uc7a5\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc131 \ubd80\ub3d9\uc2e0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f4 \uc120\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\uc11c\ub294 10\uc9c0(\u5730)\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uc99d\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ub9c8\uc57c\ubd80\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub355\uc0dd\ub3d9\uc790\uc640 \uc720\ub355\ub3d9\ub140\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f4\ud55c \uc120\uc9c0\uc2dd\uacfc \ubbf8\ub975\ubcf4\uc0b4 \u00b7 \ubb38\uc218\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\uc11c\ub294 \ub4f1\uac01(\u7b49\u89ba)\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uc99d\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ubcf4\ud604\ubcf4\uc0b4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\uc11c\ub294 \ubb18\uac01(\u5999\u89ba)\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc120\uc7ac\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \uc77c\uc0dd \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 3\uc544\uc2b9\uae30\uac81\uc758 \uc778\ud589(\u56e0\u884c)\uc744 \uac70\uccd0\uc11c \uacfc\uc704(\u679c\u4f4d)\uc5d0 \uc624\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \ubcc4\uce6d\uc73c\ub85c \u300e\ub2f9\uacbd\ud654\uc5c4\uacbd\u300f \u00b7 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